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Astronomy and Astrophysics

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SCOPE

Astronomy is presently defined as the study of all the matter and energy in the universe, although some restrict the field to what is beyond the earth's atmosphere. Astronomy and astrophysics are closely intertwined but may be distinguished by regarding the former as primarily observational and the latter as analytical, i.e., interpreting the observations by applying knowledge gained in the study of physics and chemistry. Astronomy and astrophysics encompass many subdivisions, some of which are listed among the subject headings on the next two pages, and new ones seem to spring up with nearly every improvement in technique and instrumentation. Astronomy and astrophysics are traditionally close to mathematics and physics, and cosmology, which began as a branch of philosophy, is now linked to particle physics. Advances in the study of nucleosynthesis and cosmochemistry, and the expanding search for extraterrestrial life as well as related investigations into the origin of life on our planet and the problem of mass extinctions in past eras, have strengthened ties with chemistry and biology. Solar phenomena, magnetic fields and plasmas in the solar system, and comparative planetology are also of concern to students of geology, geophysics, and atmospheric science. Optics, electronics, and computer science are among the disciplines involved in the development of new and improved instruments. Deepening interest in the history of astronomy, as well as the growth of archaeo- and ethnoastronomy, have extended relationships to some of the social sciences. Astronomy is often said to be the oldest science; perhaps it may eventually regain the importance in education that it once had in medieval universities, where it was one of the seven liberal arts. In the present guide, a revision of TB 78-3, an attempt has been made to represent many aspects of this science and to cite articles from a wide range of journals, with the goal of fulfilling the purpose implied in the name of the series--to put the reader "on target."

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INTRODUCTIONS TO THE TOPIC

Aller, Lawrence H. Astrophysics. In McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology. v. 2. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1987. p.147-149.
   Q121.M3 1987, v. 2

Astronomy. In Collier's encyclopedia. v. 3. New York, Macmillan Educational Co., 1990. p. 106-134. illus.
   Includes essays by various writers on the history of astronomy and astronomical instruments, as well as biographical sketches of some notable astronomers and a glossary.
   AE5.C683 1990, v. 3

Fredrick, Laurence W. Astronomy. In The Encyclopedia Americana. International ed. v. 2. Danbury, Conn., Grolier, 1991. p. 570-585. illus., col. plates.
   Includes chronological outline and glossary.
   AE5.E333 1991, v. 2

Huang, Su-Shu. Astrophysics. In The Encyclopedia Americana. International ed. v. 2. Danbury, Conn., Grolier, 1991. p. 588-593. illus.
   AE5.E333 1991, v. 2

Hynek, J. Allen. Astronomy. In McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology. v. 2. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1987. p.145-147.
   Q121.M3 1987, v. 2

Pasachoff, Jay M., and Naomi E. Pasachoff. Astronomy. In The World book encyclopedia. v. 1. Chicago, World Book, 1989. p. 834-851. illus. (part col.)
   Includes a list of related articles in the encyclopedia and references to a few additional resources at two levels.
   AE5.W55 1989, v. 1

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SUBJECT HEADINGS

Subject headings used by the Library of Congress, under which books on astronomy and astrophysics can be located in most card, book, and online catalogs include the following:

Highly relevant

ASTRONOMY
   See also specialized aspects, e.g., ASTROMETRY; ASTRONOMY, SPHERICAL AND PRACTICAL; GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY; INFRARED ASTRONOMY; MECHANICS, CELESTIAL; RADIO ASTRONOMY; ULTRAVIOLET ASTRONOMY; X-RAY ASTRONOMY

ASTROPHYSICS
   See also specialized aspects, e.g., MOLECULAR ASTROPHYSICS; NEUTRINO ASTROPHYSICS; NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS; PLASMA ASTROPHYSICS; RADIO ASTROPHYSICS

Relevant

COSMOCHEMISTRY
COSMOLOGICAL DISTANCES

GALAXIES
   See also specific types, e.g., DWARF GALAXIES; ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES; QUASARS; SEYFERT GALAXIES; SPIRAL GALAXIES; and names of individual galaxies, e.g., ANDROMEDA (NEBULA); MAGELLANIC CLOUDS; MILKY WAY

H II REGIONS (ASTROPHYSICS)
INTERSTELLAR MATTER

SOLAR SYSTEM
   See also components, e.g., ASTEROIDS; COMETS; METEORS; METEORITES; OORT CLOUD; PLANETS; ZODIACAL LIGHT; and names of individual bodies, e.g., CHIRON (ASTEROID); HALLEY'S COMET; MERCURY (PLANET); MOON; SUN

STARS
   See also specific types and features, e.g., BLACK HOLES (ASTRONOMY); CEPHEIDS; DWARF STARS; NEUTRON STARS; PECULIAR STARS; PLANETARY NEBULAE; PULSARS; RED GIANTS; STARS, DOUBLE; STARS, VARIABLE; STELLAR PHOTOSPHERES; STELLAR WINDS; SUPERNOVAE; T TAURI STARS; WOLF-RAYET STARS; and names of individual objects, e.g., ALPHA CENTAURI; ARCTURUS; EPSILON AURIGAE; SS433 (ASTRONOMY); SIRIUS

Related

ASTRONOMERS

ASTRONOMICAL INSTRUMENTS
   See also specific instruments, e.g., ASTROLABES; CHARGE COUPLED DEVICES; COELOSTAT; CORONAGRAPHS; HELIOMETER; SPECTROSCOPE; TELESCOPE

ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES
   See also ORBITING ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES and names of individual observatories, e.g., EUROPEAN SOUTHERN OBSERVATORY; HIPPARCOS (ARTIFICIAL SATELLITE); MOUNT STROMLO OBSERVATORY; PALOMAR OBSERVATORY; ROYAL OBSERVATORY, EDINBURGH; SMITHSONIAN ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATORY

ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOGRAPHY
ASTRONOMICAL SPECTROSCOPY
ECLIPSES
OCCULTATIONS
PHOTOMETRY, ASTRONOMICAL
TRANSITS

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BASIC TEXTS

Abell, George O., David Morrison, and Sidney C. Wolff. Exploration of the universe. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Saunders College Pub., 1991. xiv, 682 p. illus. (part col.)
   Bibliography: p 623-628.
   The same authors have produced a shorter version entitled Realm of the Universe, now in its 4th ed. (Philadelphia, Saunders College Pub., 1988. 529p. QB45.A163 1988).
   QB45.A16 1991

Allen, David A. Infrared, the new astronomy. New York, J. Wiley, 1975. 228 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p. 205-223.
   QB470.A6

Aller, Lawrence H. Atoms, stars, and nebulae. 3rd ed. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1991. 366 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p 351-355.
   QB461.A568 1991

Bahcall, John N. Neutrino astrophysics. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1989. xxiv, 567 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.531-554.
   QB464.2.B34 1989

Birney, D. Scott. Observational astronomy. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1991. 328 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB145.B52 1990

Bok, Bart J., and Priscilla F. Bok. The Milky Way. 5th ed. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1981. 356p. illus.
   QB857.7.B64 1981

Collins, George W. The fundamentals of stellar astrophysics. New York, W. H. Freeman, 1989. xxii, 494 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB801.C615 1989

Friedman, Herbert. The astronomer's universe: stars, galaxies, and cosmos. New York, W. W. Norton, 1990. xvii, 359 p. illus., ports.
   QB351.F69 1990

The General history of astronomy. General editor: Michael Hoskin. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1984+ illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   Published under the auspices of the International Astronomical Union and the International Union for the History and Philosophy of Science.
   Contents: v. 2. Planetary astronomy from the Renaissance to the rise of astrophysics. pt. A. Tycho Brahe to Newton.--v. 4. Astrophysics and twentieth-century astronomy to 1950. pt. A.--
   QB15.G38 1984

Green, Robin M. Spherical astronomy. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1985. 520 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.509-510.
   QB145.G76 1985

Hartmann, William K. Astronomy: the cosmic journey. 1991 ed. Belmont, Calif., Wadsworth Pub. Co., 1991. xx, 693 p. illus. (part col.)
   Bibliography: p. 673-683.
   QB45.H32 1991

Harwit, Martin. Astrophysical concepts. 2nd ed. New York, Springer-Verlag, 1988. xv, 626 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.596-612.
   QB461.H37 1988

Hillier, Rodney. Gamma ray astronomy. Oxford, Clarendon Press; New York, Oxford University Press, 1984. 202 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB471.H54 1984

Hodge, Paul W. Galaxies. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1986. 174 p. illus.
   QB857.H625 1986

Kaler, James B. Stars and their spectra; an introduction to the spectral sequence. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1989. xvi, 300 p. illus.
   QB871.K33 1989

Lang, Kenneth R., and Charles A. Whitney. Wanderers in space; exploration and discovery in the solar system. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1991. xvi, 316 p. illus. (part col.), maps.
   Bibliography: p. 293-313.
   QB501.L26 1990

Lyne, A. G., and Sir Francis Graham-Smith. Pulsar astronomy. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1990. xiv, 274 p. illus. (Cambridge astrophysics series, 16)
   Bibliography: p 260-271.
   QB843.P8L86 1990

Meadows, A. J. Stellar evolution. 2nd ed. Oxford, New York, Pergamon Press, 1978. 171 p. illus.
   QB806.M4 1978

Moché, Dinah L. Astronomy. 3rd ed. Star maps by George Lovi. New York, J. Wiley, 1987. 291 p. illus., plates.
   "A self-teaching guide."
   QB45.M696 1987

Noyes, Robert W. The sun, our star. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1982. 263 p. illus.
   QB521.N68 1982

Pannekoek, Anton. A history of astronomy. New York, Barnes & Noble, 1961. 521 p. illus., plates.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   Translation of De Groei van ons wereldbeeld (1951).
   QB15.P283 1961a

Rolfs, Claus E., and William S. Rodney. Cauldrons in the cosmos: nuclear astrophysics. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1988. xviii, 561 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p. 523-549.
   QB464.R65 1988

Rowan-Robinson, Michael. The cosmological distance ladder; distance and time in the universe. New York, W. H. Freeman, 1985. 355 p. illus., ports.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB991.C66R68 1985

Shu, Frank H. The physical universe; an introduction to astronomy. Mill Valley, Calif., University Science Books, 1982. 584 p. illus., col. plates.
   QB43.2.S54 1982

Suess, Hans E. Chemistry of the solar system; an elementary introduction to cosmochemistry. New York, J. Wiley, 1987. 143 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.129-133.
   QB450.S48 1987

Szebehely, Victor G. Adventures in celestial mechanics; a first course in the theory of orbits. Austin, University of Texas Press, 1989. xiv, 175 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p. 160-169.
   QB355.S974 1989

Tucker, Wallace H., and Riccardo Giacconi. The x-ray universe. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1985. 201 p. illus., col. plates.
   Bibliography: p.189-193.
   QB472.T83 1985

Verschuur, Gerrit L. The invisible universe revealed: the story of radio astronomy. New York, Springer-Verlag, 1987. 262 p. illus.
   "This book is a completely rewritten version of The Invisible Universe: the Story of Radio Astronomy" (1974).
   QB475.V47 1987.

Weedman, Daniel W. Quasar astronomy. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1986. 217 p. illus. (Cambridge astrophysics series, 10)
   Bibliography: p. 206-214.
   QB860.W44 1986

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ADDITIONAL TITLES

Ashbrook, Joseph. The astronomical scrapbook; skywatchers, pioneers, and seekers in astronomy. Edited by Leif J. Robinson; introduction by Owen Gingerich. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press; Cambridge, Mass., Sky Pub. Corp., 1984. 468 p. illus., ports.
   Bibliographic references included in "Notes" (p. 450-463).
   QB51.A77 1984

Asimov, Isaac. The universe, from flat earth to black holes--and beyond. 3rd ed., rev. New York, Walker, 1980.
321 p. illus., plates.
   QB44.2.A84 1980

Astronomy & astrophysics. Edited by Morton S. Roberts. Washington, D.C., American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1985. 383 p. illus., col. plates. (AAAS publication no. 84-5)
   Includes bibliographic references.
   A collection of 24 articles, updated and corrected since their original publication in issues of Science during the years 1982-84.
   Q181.A1A68, no. 84-5

Computers and the cosmos. By the editors of Time-Life Books. Alexandria, Va., Time- Life Books, 1988. 128 p. illus. (part col.)
   Bibliography: p.122-123.
   Rev. ed. in press.
   QB51.3.E43C65 1988

Donnelly, Marian C. A short history of observatories. Eugene, University of Oregon Books, 1973. xv, 164 p. illus., plans.
   Bibliography: p.150-159.
   QB81.D66

Ferris, Timothy. Galaxies. Written and with photos. selected by Timothy Ferris; illus. by Sarah Landry. San Francisco, Sierra Club Books, 1980. 182 p. illus. (part col., part fold.)
   Bibliography: p.173-174.
   QB857.F47 1980 fol.

Hamblin, W. Kenneth, and Eric H. Christiansen. Exploring the planets. Illustrated by Dale Claflin. New York, Macmillan Pub. Co., 1990. 451 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   Treats the geology of the planets and their satellites; meteorites, asteroids, and comets are also discussed.    QB603.G46H36 1990

Hartmann, William K. Cycles of fire: stars, galaxies, and the wonder of deep space. Written by William K. Hartmann; paintings by William K. Hartmann and Ron Miller; with Pamela Lee and Tom Miller. New York, Workman Pub., 1987. 189 p. illus. (part col.)
   QB801.H26 1987

Harwit, Martin. Cosmic discovery; the search, scope, and heritage of astronomy. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press, 1984, c1981. 334 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.302-313.
   QB43.2.H37 1984

Infinite vistas; new tools for astronomy. Edited by James Cornell and John Carr. New York, C. Scribner's Sons, 1985. xvii, 302 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p. 288-291.
   QB88.I54 1985

King, Henry C. The history of the telescope. Cambridge, Mass., Sky Pub. Corp., 1955. xvi, 456 p. illus., ports.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB88.K5

Kippenhahn, Rudolf. 100 billion suns; the birth, life, and death of the stars. Translated by Jean Steinberg. New York, Basic Books, 1983. 264 p. illus. (part col.), col. plates.
   Translation of Hundert Milliarden Sonnen (1980).
   QB806.K5313 1983

Narlikar, Jayant V. From black clouds to black holes. Singapore, Philadelphia, World Scientific, 1985. 147 p. illus.
   QB801.N29 1985

National Research Council (U.S.) Astronomy and Astrophysics Survey Committee. The decade of discovery in astronomy and astrophysics. Astronomy and Astrophysics Survey Committee, Board on Physics and Astronomy, Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications, National Research Council. Washington, D.C., National Academy Press, 1991. xvi, 181 p. illus., col. plates.
   QB61.N38 1991, v. 1

Observing the universe. Edited by Nigel Henbest. Oxford, B. Blackwell & New Scientist, 1984. xvi, 288 p. illus.
   A collection of 42 pieces on many aspects of astronomy first published in New Scientist, Aug. 15, 1957-Nov. 10, 1983.
   QB88.O27 1984

Preston, Richard. First light; the search for the edge of the universe. New York, Atlantic Monthly Press, 1987. 263p.
   An engrossing portrayal of astronomers at work.
   QB44.2.P74 1987

Strom, Robert G. Mercury, the elusive planet. Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution Press, 1987. 197 p. illus., col. front.
   QB611.S77 1987

Voyage through the universe. Alexandria, Va., Time-Life Books, 1988+
   Each volume in this series, described by a reviewer as "well-written, scientifically accurate, [and] lavishly illustrated," consists of 144 pages, treats a separate topic, and is given an individual rather than a series call number, e.g., The New Astronomy (1989. QB44.2.N48 1989) and Between the Stars (1990. QB28.B47 1990).

Wentzel, Donat G. The restless sun. Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution Press, 1989. 279 p. illus., col. plates.
   QB521.W46 198

Whipple, Fred L. The mystery of comets. By Fred L. Whipple assisted by Daniel W. E. Green. Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution Press, 1985. 276 p. illus., col. plates.
   QB721.4.W47 1985    

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HANDBOOKS, ENCYCLOPEDIAS AND DICTIONARIES

Allen, Clabon W. Astrophysical quantities. 3rd ed. London, University of London, Athlone Press, 1973. 310 p.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB461.A564 1973

The Astronomical almanac. 1981+ Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1980+ annual.
   Continues The American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac, issued for the years 1855-1980 by the U.S. Nautical Almanac Office (Washington, 1852-1978. 126 v. QB8.U1).
   Each issue includes a list of observatories and their location.
   Current volume and those for the past four years are in Sci RR.
   QB8.U6A77

Burnham, Robert. Burnham's celestial handbook; an observer's guide to the universe beyond the solar system. Rev. and enl. ed. New York, Dover Publications, 1978. 3 v. (2138 p.) illus.
   Contents: v. 1. Andromeda-Cetus.--v. 2. Chamaeleon-Orion.--v. 3. Pavo-Vulpecula.
   QB64.B85 1978

The Cambridge encyclopaedia of astronomy. Editor-in-chief, Simon Mitton. New York, Crown Publishers, 1977. 481, 15 p. illus. (part col.)
   QB43.2.C35

Duffett-Smith, Peter. Astronomy with your personal computer. 2nd ed. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1990. 258p. illus.
   See also Duffett-Smith's Practical Astronomy With Your Calculator, 3rd ed. (Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1988. 185p. QB62.5.D83 1988).
   QB51.3.E43D83 1990

The Facts on File dictionary of astronomy. Edited by Valerie Illingworth. 2nd ed. New York, Facts on File Publications, 1985. 437 p. illus.
   QB14.F3 1985

Hopkins, Jeanne. Glossary of astronomy and astrophysics. 2nd ed., rev. and enl. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1980. 196p.
   QB14.H69 1980

The International encyclopedia of astronomy. Edited by Patrick Moore. Introduction by Leif Robinson. New York, Orion Books, 1987. 464 p. illus. (part col.)
   Published in London as The Astronomy Encyclopedia.
   QB14.I58 1987

Kirby-Smith, Henry T. U.S. observatories, a directory and travel guide. New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1976. 173 p. illus., map.
   QB81.K57

Lang, Kenneth R. Astrophysical formulae; a compendium for the physicist and astrophysicist. 2nd corr. and enl. ed. Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag, 1980. xxix, 783 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.613-723.
   QB461.L36 1980

Meeus, Jean. Astronomical tables of the sun, moon, and planets. Richmond, Va., Willmann-Bell, 1983. 400 p. in various pagings.
   Bibliography: p. 8-1--8-2.
   QB12.M44 1983

Menzel, Donald H., and Jay M. Pasachoff. A field guide to the stars and planets. With monthly sky maps and atlas charts by Wil Tirion. 2nd ed., completely rev. and enl. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1983. 473 p. illus. (part col.)
   Bibliography: p.457-460.
   QB64.M4 1983

Observer's handbook. 1907+ Toronto, Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. illus. annual.
   QB9.R7

Roth, Günter D. Astronomy, a handbook. Edited by G. D. Roth, with the collaboration of A. Güttler and others. Translated and rev. by Arthur Beer. 2nd ed. Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag, 1975. xvii, 567 p. illus.
   Bibliography: p.535-552.
   Based on the 2nd ed. of Handbuch für Sternfreunde (1967). A 4th ed. of the Handbuch, revised and greatly enlarged, is now available (Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag, 1989. 2 v. QB64.H33 1989).
   QB64.R59

Zombeck, Martin V. Handbook of space astronomy and astrophysics. 2nd ed. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1990. 440p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB136.Z65 1990

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CATALOGS AND ATLASES OF CELESTIAL OBJECTS

Eichhorn, Heinrich K. Astronomy of star positions; a critical investigation of star catalogues, the methods of their construction, and their purpose. New York, F. Ungar Pub. Co., 1974. xvii, 357 p.
   Bibliography: p 325-347.
   QB807.E34

Norton, Arthur P. Norton's 2000.0 star atlas and reference handbook. Edited by Ian Ridpath. (Epoch 2000.0.) 18th ed. Harlow, Eng., Longman Scientific & Technical; New York, J. Wiley, 1989. 179 p. illus., col. charts, port.
   QB65.N7 1989

Sandage, Allan, and John Bedke. Atlas of galaxies useful for measuring the cosmo- logical distance scale. Washington, DC, Scientific and Technical Information Division, National Aeronautics and Space Administration; for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1988. 13, 95 p. illus. (NASA SP-496)
   QB991.C66S36 1988 fol.

Sky catalogue 2000.0. Edited by Alan Hirshfeld and Roger W. Sinnott. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press; Cambridge, Mass., Sky Pub. Corp., 1982-85. 2 v. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references; v. 2 also contains a "Glossary of Selected Astronomical Names" (p. xlv-l).
   Contents: v. 1. Stars to magnitude 8.0.--v. 2. Double stars, variable stars and nonstellar objects.
   QB6.S54

Tirion, Wil. Sky atlas 2000.0; 26 star charts, covering both hemispheres. Deluxe ed. Cambridge, Mass., Sky Pub. Corp.; Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1981. 2 fold. p., 26 fold. leaves. charts.
   QB65.T54 1981 fol.

Tirion, Wil, Barry Rappaport, and George Lovi. Uranometria 2000.0. Richmond, Va., Willmann-Bell, 1987-88. 2 v. charts.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   "Uranography Yesterday and Today," by George Lovi: v. 1, p. xiv-xlii.
   Contents: v. 1. The northern hemisphere to -6 .--v. 2. The southern hemisphere to +6.
   QB65.T55 1987

Tully, R. Brent, and J. Richard Fisher. Nearby galaxies atlas. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1987. 8 p., 23 fold. leaves. col. plates.
   QB857.T85 1987 fol.

Tully, R. Brent. Nearby galaxies catalog. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1988. 214 p.
   QB857.T853 1988

Warner, Deborah J. The sky explored; celestial cartography, 1500-1800. New York, A. R. Liss, 1979. xvii, 293 p. illus.
   QB65.W36

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BIBLIOGRAPHIES

Canizares, Claude R. Resource letter XRA-1: X-ray astronomy. American journal of physics, v. 52, Feb. 1984: 111-119.
   QC1.A47, v. 52

Collins, Mike. Astronomical catalogues, 1951-1975. London, Institution of Electrical Engineers, 1977. 325 p. (INSPEC bibliography series, no. 2)
   Z5154.S8C64

Danko, Steven I. Black holes; an annotated bibliography, 1975-1983. Metuchen, N.J., Scarecrow Press, 1985.
282 p.
   Z5154.S8D36 1985

DeVorkin, David H. The history of modern astronomy and astrophysics; a selected, annotated bibliography. New York, Garland Pub., 1982. xxvii, 434 p. (Bibliographies of the history of science and technology, v. 1)
   Z5154.H57D48 1982

Fraknoi, Andrew. A subject index to astronomy articles in Scientific American magazine, January 1979-September 1987. Mercury, v. 16, Sept./Oct. 1987: 155-158. ports.
   QB1.M43, v. 16

Grassi, Giovanna. Union catalogue of printed books of 15th, 16th and 17th centuries in European astronomical observatories. Introduction of Paolo Maffei. Manziana, Roma, Vecchiarelli, 1989. 1040 p.
   Introductory matter in English.
   Z5152.G73 1989

Greer, Arlene. Astronomy dictionaries and encyclopedias. RSR, reference services review, v. 11, fall 1983: 60-66.
   Z1035.1.R43, v. 11

Lola, Judith A. Union list of astronomy serials. [s.l.] Special Libraries Association, Physics-Astronomy-Mathematics Division, 1983. 170p.
   A new ed. is in preparation
   Z5153.L65 1983

Lusis, Andy. Astronomy and astronautics; an enthusiast's guide to books and periodicals. New York, Facts on File Publications, 1986. xx, 292p.
   Z5151.L87 1986b

San Diego State University. Library. Catalogue of the rare astronomical books in the San Diego State University Library, by Louis A. Kenney. Introduction by Owen Gingerich. San Diego, Friends of the Malcolm A. Love Library, San Diego State University, 1988. 335 p. facsims. (part col.)
   Z5156.S215 1988

Seal, Robert A., and Sarah S. Martin. A bibliography of astronomy, 1970-1979. Littleton, Colo., Libraries Unlimited, 1982. 407 p.
   Z5151.S38 1982

Shipman, Harry L. Astronomy and space sciences. In The Reader's adviser; a layman's guide to literature. 13th ed. v. 5. The best in the literature of science, technology, and medicine. Edited by Paul T. Durbin. New York, R. R. Bowker Co., 1988. p.168-196.
   Z1035.B7, v. 5

Sky and telescope cumulative index, v. 1-70, 1941 November-1985 December. Compiled by Judith Lola Bausch. Cambridge, Mass., Sky Pub. Corp., 1988. 29 p.
   QB1.S536

Stern, David. Supernovae: a guide to the literature. Science & technology libraries, v. 9, winter 1988: 97-117.
   Z675.T3S39, v. 9

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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS

Birth and evolution of massive stars and stellar groups. Proceedings of a symposium held in Dwingeloo, The Netherlands, 24-26 September 1984, in honour of Adriaan Blaauw on the occasion of his 70th birthday. Edited by Wilfried Boland and Hugo van Woerden. Dordrecht, Boston, D. Reidel Pub. Co., 1985. 377 p. illus. (part col.) (Astrophysics and space science library, v. 120)
   Includes bibliographic references
   QB843.S9B57 1985

Coordination of observational projects in astronomy. Proceedings of an international conference held in Strasbourg, November 23-26, 1987. Edited by C. Jaschek, C. Sterken. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1988. 270 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB61.C66 1988

The Crab Nebula and related supernova remnants. Proceedings of a workshop held at George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, October 11-12, 1984. Edited by Minas C. Kafatos, Richard B. C. Henry. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1985. 285 p. illus., group port.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB855.9.C7C73 1985

Harlow Shapley Symposium on Globular Cluster Systems in Galaxies, Cambridge, Mass., 1986. The Harlow-Shapley Symposium on Globular Cluster Systems in Galaxies. Proceedings of the 126th symposium of the International Astronomical Union, held ... August 25-29, 1986. Edited by Jonathan E. Grindlay and A. G. Davis Philip. Dordrecht, Boston, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1988. xxxi, 751 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB853.H37 1986

Helioseismology from space. Proceedings of the COSPAR Interdisciplinary Scientific Commission E meeting (ME.7), of the COSPAR twenty-eighth plenary meeting, The Hague, The Netherlands, 25 June-6 July 1990. Edited by B. H. Foing. Oxford, New York, Published for the Committee on Space Research by Pergamon Press, 1991.
229 p. illus. (Advances in space research, v. 11, no. 4)
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB495.A38, v. 11, no. 4

International Astronomical Union. Colloquium, 91st, New Delhi, 1985. History of oriental astronomy. Proceedings of an International Astronomical Union colloquium, no. 91 ... 13-16 November 1985. Edited by G. Swarup, A. K. Bag, K. S. Shukla. Cambridge, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1987. 288 p. illus., ports.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB18.I58 1985

Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 20th, Houston, Tex., 1989. Proceedings. Virgil L. Sharpton and Graham Ryder, editors. Houston, TX, Lunar and Planetary Institute, 1990. xiv, 591 p. illus.
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB592.A64a, 20th, 1990

Stellar pulsation. Proceedings of a conference held as a memorial to John P. Cox at the Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA, August 11-15, 1986. Edited by A. N. Cox, W. M. Sparks and S. G. Starrfield. Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag, 1987. xiv, 422 p. illus., ports. (Lecture notes in physics, 274)
   Includes bibliographic references.
   QB843.C6N37 1987

Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, 14th, Dallas, Tex., 1988. Fourteenth Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics. Edited by Erwin J. Fenyves. New York, New York Academy of Sciences, 1989. 698 p. illus. (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, v. 571)
   Includes bibliographic references.
   Q11.N5, v. 571

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STATE-OF-THE-ART REVIEWS

Abbott, David C., and Peter S. Conti. Wolf-Rayet stars. In Annual review of astronomy and astrophysics. v. 25; 1987. Palo Alto, Calif., Annual Reviews. p. 113-150. illus.
   References (190): p.146-150.
   QB1.A2884, v. 25

A'Hearn, Michael F. Observations of cometary nuclei. In Annual review of earth and planetary sciences. v. 16; 1988. Palo Alto, Calif., Annual Reviews. p. 273-293. illus.
   References (77): p.291-293.
   QE1.A674, v. 16

Chupp, Edward L. Transient particle acceleration associated with solar flares. Science, v. 250, Oct. 12, 1990: 229-236. illus.
   References (70): p.236.
   Q1.S35, v. 250

Davis, Raymond, Alfred K. Mann, and Lincoln Wolfenstein. Solar neutrinos. In Annual review of nuclear and particle science. v. 39; 1989. Palo Alto, Calif., Annual Reviews. p. 467-506. illus.
   References (130): p.504-506.
   QC770.A5, v. 39

Genzel, Reinhard, and Jürgen Stutzki. The Orion molecular cloud and star-forming region. In Annual review of astronomy and astrophysics. v. 27; 1989. Palo Alto, Calif., Annual Reviews. p. 41-85. illus.
   References (347): p.78-85.
   QB1.A2884, v. 27

Kashlinsky, A., and Bernard J. T. Jones. Large-scale structure of the universe. Nature, v. 349, Feb. 28, 1991:
753-760.
   References (123): p.759-760.
   Q1.N2, v. 349

Lada, Charles J., and Frank H. Shu. The formation of sunlike stars. Science, v. 248, May 4, 1990: 564-572. illus. (part col.)
   References (70): p.572.
   Q1.S35, v. 248

Rowan-Robinson, Michael. The extragalactic distance scale. Space science reviews, v. 48, no. 1/2, 1988: 1-71. illus.
   References (267): p.66-71.
   QB1.S77, v. 48

Ruggles, Clive L. N. Megalithic astronomy: the last five years. Vistas in astronomy, v. 27, pt. 3, 1984: 231-289. illus.
   References (83): p. 288-289.
   QB1.V56, v. 27

Trimble, Virginia L. 1987A: the greatest supernova since Kepler. Reviews of modern physics, v. 60, Oct. 1988:
859-871. illus.
   References (209): p.868-871.
   QC1.R4, v. 60

Van den Bergh, Sidney. The stellar populations of M 33. In Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Publications, v. 103, July 1991: 609-622. illus.
   References (141): p. 621-622.
   QB1.A4, v. 103

Zwitter, Toma , Massimo Calvani, Gianluigi Bodo, and Silvano Massaglia. SS433: an up-to-date review. Fundamentals of cosmic physics, v. 13, no. 4, 1989: 309-355. illus.
   References (131): p.352-355.
   QC801.F86, v. 13

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ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING SERVICES

Abstracting and indexing services that cite relevant journal articles, technical reports, and/or parts of books (e.g., papers presented at conferences and essays contributed to Festschriften) include those listed below. Subject headings may vary from those given on p. 2-3 above. Some services do not apply subject terms but index only the significant words in the title of a book or article. Services using a topical arrangement that includes special sections for astronomy and astrophysics are noted.

Applied Science & Technology Index (Industrial Arts Index) (1913 - )
   Z7913.I7

Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts(1969 - )
   Z5153.A862
   Continues Astronomischer Jahresbericht (1899-1968) QB1.A797

Astronomy and Astrophysics Monthly Index (1976- )
   Z5153.A87
   Sci RR keeps current and last year's issues only.

Current Contents: Physical, Chemical & Earth Sciences (1979- )
   Z7143.C85
   Sci RR keeps current year's issues only.

General Science Index (1978- )
   Z7401.G46

Government Reports Announcements & Index (title varies) (1946- )
   Through Mar. 1975, Z7916.B47 ; from Apr. 1975, Z7916.G78
   Annual indexes, through 1974, Z7405.R4U513 ; from 1975, Z7405.R4G64

Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (1978- )
   Z7403.I4

Index to Scientific Book Contents (1985- )
   Z7401.I37

International Aerospace Abstracts (1961- )
   TL500.I57
   See especially categories 88-93 (space sciences)

Physics Abstracts (Science Abstracts, Section A) (1898- )
   Through 1971, Q1.S3 ; from 1972, Q1.P46
   From 1977, see especially sections 90.00 through 98.90 (geophysics, astronomy, and astrophysics).

Science Citation Index. Permuterm Subject Index (1965 -)
   Z7401.S365
   Citation and source indexes, with author approach only, cover from 1945.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (1963- )
   TL500.S35
   See especially categories 88-93 (space sciences).

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JOURNALS

Journals and other serials that specialize in, or often contain, articles on astronomy and astrophysics include those listed below

American Scientist LJ85.S50
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics QB1.A2884
Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences QE1.A674
Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science QC770.A5
Astronomical Journal QB1.A3
Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Publications QB1.A4
Astronomy QB1.A7998
Astronomy and Astrophysics QB1.A83
Astronomy Quarterly QB1.A85
Astrophysical Journal QB1.A9
Astrophysics and Space Science QB460.A876
British Astronomical Association, London. Journal QB1.B75
Comments on Astrophysics QB461.C66
Discover Q1.D57
Earth, Moon, and Planets QB581.M65
Icarus QB1.I3
Journal for the History of Astronomy QB15.J68
Mercury QB1.M43
Mosaic Q11.U8216
Nature Q1.N2
New Scientist Q1.N52
Observatory QB1.O2
Physics Today QC1.P658
Royal Astronomical Society. Monthly Notices QB1.R7
Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. Journal QB1.R485
Science Q1.S35
Science News Q1.S76
The Sciences Q1.S8147
Scientific American T1.S5
Sky & Telescope QB1.S536
Space Science Reviews QB1.S77
Vistas in Astronomy QB1.V56

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REPRESENTATIVE JOURNAL ARTICLES

Becker, Donald C., and Srinivas R. Kulkarni. A new class of pulsars. Physics today, v. 43, Mar. 1990: 26-35. illus. (part col.)
   QC1.P658, v. 43

Binzel, Richard P. Pluto. Scientific American, v. 262, June 1990: 50-56, 58. illus. (part col.)
    T1.S5, v. 262

Boss, Alan P. The genesis of binary stars. Astronomy, v. 19, June 1991: 34-41. col. illus.
   QB1.A7998, v. 19

Burns, Jack O., Nebojsa Duric, G. Jeffrey Taylor, and Stewart W. Johnson. Obser vatories on the moon. Scientific American, v. 262, Mar. 1990: 42-49. col. illus.
   T1.S5, v. 262

Carlson, John B. America's ancient skywatchers. National geographic, v. 177, Mar. 1990: 76-107. col. illus. (part fold.), col. ports.
   G1.N27, v. 177

Cowen, Ron. Astronomy's rosy revolution: infrared detectors open a new window onto the universe. Science news, v. 140, Nov. 16, 1991: 312-314. col. illus.
   Q1.S76, v. 140
   Another illustration appears on the front cover of the issue.

Dick, Steven J. John Quincy Adams, the Smithsonian bequest and the founding of the U.S. Naval Observatory. Journal for the history of astronomy, v. 22, Feb. 1991: 31-44. illus., port.
   QB15.J68, v. 22

Feast, Michael W. The distance and reddening of M33. Observatory, v. 108, Aug. 1988: 119-123. illus.
   QB1.O2, v. 108

Flamsteed, Sam. Probing the edge of the universe. Discover, v. 12, July 1991: 42-47. col. illus., col. port.
   Q1.D57, v. 12

Golden, Frederic. Gravitational astronomy: opening another window. Mosaic, v. 21, summer 1990: 24-35. illus., ports.
   Q11.U8216, v. 21

Harris, William E. Globular clusters in distant galaxies. Sky & telescope, v. 81, Feb. 1991: 148-152. illus.
   QB1.S536, v. 81

Haynes, Roslynn D. The astronomy of the Australian aborigines. Astronomy quarterly, v. 7, no. 4, 1990: 193-217. illus., map.
   QB1.A85, v. 7

Henry, Richard B. C. The oxygen and neon abundances in planetary nebulae: implications for stellar nucleosynthesis. In Royal Astronomical Society. Monthly notices, v. 241, Dec. 1, 1989: 453-468. illus.
   QB1.R7, v. 241

Jarrell, Richard A. The value of astronomy for a civilized society. In Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. Journal, v. 84, Oct. 1990: 314-323.
   QB1.R485, v. 84

Kozai, Yoshihide. A flowering of Japanese astronomy. Sky & telescope, v. 75, June 1988: 590-594. illus. (part col.)
   QB1.S536, v. 75

Maran, Stephen P. A new generation of giant eyes gets ready to probe the universe. Smithsonian, v. 18, June 1987: 40-53. col. illus. (part fold.)
   AS30.S6, v. 18

Merkle, Fritz. Adaptive optics. Physics world, v. 4, Jan. 1991: 33-38. illus. (part col.)
   QC1.P66, v. 4
   "... describes the revolution occurring in ground-based astronomical observation."

Mellor, Felicity. The cosmological constant. Science progress, v. 73, pt. 4, 1989: 429- 442.
   Q1.S79, v. 73

Prasad, Sheo S., Karen R. Heere, and Shankar P. Tarafdar. Dynamical evolution and molecular abundances of interstellar clouds. Astrophysical journal, v. 373, May 20, 1991: 123-136. illus.
   QB1.A9, v. 373

Rees, Martin J. "Dead quasars" in nearby galaxies? Science, v. 247, Feb. 16, 1990: 817- 823. illus.
   Q1.S35, v. 247

Roy, Archie E. The origin of the constellations. Vistas in astronomy, v. 27, pt. 2, 1984: 171-197. illus.
   QB1.V56, v. 27

Spradley, Joseph L. Women and the stars. Physics teacher, v. 28, Sept., 1990: 372-377. illus.
   QC30.P48, v. 28

Taam, Ronald E., and Bruce A. Fryxell. The hydrodynamics of accretion from stellar winds. American scientist, v. 77, Nov./Dec. 1989: 539-545. illus. (part col.)
   LJ85.S502, v. 77

Van den Bergh, Sidney. The galactic luminosity, rotational velocity, nova and supernova rates. Comments on astrophysics, v. 12, Apr. 1988: 131-136.
   QB461.C66, v. 12

Zickgraf, Franz J., and Roberta M. Humphreys. A stellar content survey of NGC 2403 and M81. Astronomical journal, v. 102, July 1991: 113-129. illus., plates.
   QB1.A3, v. 102

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SELECTED MATERIALS

Selected materials available in the Science Reading Room pamphlet boxes include the following:

Bartusiak, Marcia. If you like black holes, you'll love cosmic strings. Discover, v. 9, Apr. 1988: 60-68.

Benz, Willy. Accidents of birth: catastrophic collisions punctuated the early days of the solar system. Sciences, v. 30, Nov./Dec. 1990: 30-36. col. illus.

Brooks, A. Searching and reviewing the astronomical literature: a guide for research students. In Royal Astronomical Society. Quarterly journal, v. 24, Dec. 1983: 448-452.

Burke, Bernard F. Astrophysics from the moon. Science, v. 250, Dec. 7, 1990: 1365- 1370.

Day, Lucille. In search of supernovae: LBL's automated system seeks out exploding stars for clues to the fate of the universe and the origins of life. LBL research review, v. 14, winter 1989: 18-25. illus.

Fraknoi, Andrew. A subject index to the first ten years of Mercury magazine (1972- 1981). San Francisco, Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 1982. 6 p.

Gore, Rick. Between fire and ice: the planets. National geographic, v. 167, Jan. 1985: 4-51. illus. (part col.), col. ports.

Humphreys, Roberta M., and Kris Davidson. The most luminous stars. Science, v. 223, Jan. 20, 1984: 243-249.

Irvine, Nelson J., Cynthia E. Irvine, Donald Goldsmith, and Michael W. Werner. SIRTF, Space Infrared Telescope Facility, a window on cosmic birth. Moffett Field, Calif., National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, 1991. 28 p. illus. (part col.)

McPeak, William J. Trailblazers of astronomy: Tycho Brahe lights up the universe. Astronomy, v. 18, Dec. 1990: 28-35. col. illus.

Maran, Stephen P. Stellar old-timers: where are the oldest stars in our galaxy? Natural history, v. 96, Feb. 1987: 80, 82-85.

Nelson, Lorne. Elusive brown dwarfs. Physics world, v. 3, Oct. 1990: 34-38. illus.

Recer, Paul. Probing the heavens: any real value? U.S. news & world report, v. 91, Nov. 16, 1981: 76-78, 80.

Sandage, Allan. The size and shape of the universe: the quest for the curvature of space. Endeavour, v. 14, no. 3, 1990: 104-111. illus., port.

Waldrop, M. Mitchell. Despite reports of its death, the Big Bang is safe. Science, v. 251, Jan. 18, 1991: 272-273. illus.

Watson, Joyce M. Astronomical bibliography from commercial databases. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 1991. 11 p. (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. Preprint series, no. 3159)
   "To appear in Databases and On-Line Data in Astronomy ... Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1991."

Weaver, Kenneth F. Meteorites: invaders from space. National geographic, v. 170, Sept. 1986: 390-417. illus. (part col.), ports. (part col.)

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ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF INFORMATION

The September issue of Sky & Telescope (QB1.S536), beginning in 1987, contains an indexed astronomy resource guide--a directory of museums, observatories, planetariums, astronomy clubs, special interest organizations, computer bulletin boards, telephone hotlines, and dealers and manufacturers, in the United States and Canada. The May issue of Astronomy (QB1.A7998) in recent years has included a directory of astronomical events, places, clubs, and other organizations, and the October issue provides an equipment directory. Both periodicals usually include a calendar of meetings and events in each monthly issue

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