[Senate Document 112-12] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] 112th Congress 2nd Session Senate Document 112-12 ======================================================================= NATIONAL DEBATE TOPIC FOR HIGH SCHOOLS, 2012-2013 Resolved: The United States Federal Government Should Substantially Increase Its Transportation Infrastructure Investment in the United States ======================================================================= NATIONAL DEBATE TOPIC FOR HIGH SCHOOLS, 2012-2013 Pursuant to 44 United States Code, Section 1333 Compiled by the Congressional Research Service and the Knowledge Services Group Library of Congress ? 112th Congress 2nd Session/Senate Document 112-12 ======================================================================= NATIONAL DEBATE TOPIC FOR HIGH SCHOOLS, 2012-2013 Resolved: The United States Federal Government Should Substantially Increase Its Transportation Infrastructure Investment in the United States ======================================================================= NATIONAL DEBATE TOPIC FOR HIGH SCHOOLS, 2012-2013 Pursuant to 44 United States Code, Section 1333 Compiled by the Congressional Research Service and the Knowledge Services Group Library of CongressU.S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC 2014 44 U.S.C. SECTION 1333 CHAPTER 13--PARTICULAR REPORTS AND DOCUMENTS Sec. 1333. National high school and college debate topics (a) The Librarian of Congress shall prepare compilations of pertinent excerpts, bibliographical references, and other appropriate materials relating to: (1) the subject selected annually by the National University Extension Association as the national high school debate topic and (2) the subject selected annually by the American Speech Association as the national college debate topic. In preparing the compilations the Librarian shall include materials which in his judgment are representative of, and give equal emphasis to, the opposing points of view on the respective topics. (b) The compilations on the high sehool debate topics shall be printed as Senate documents and the compilations on the college debate topics shall be printed as House of Representative documents, the cost of which shall he charged to the congressional allotment for printing and binding. Additional copies may be printed in the quantities and distributed in the manner the Joint Committee on Printing directs. (P.L. 90-620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1270) Historical and Revision Notes Based on 44 U.S. Code, 1964 ed., Supp. III, Sec. 170 [Sec. 276a] (Dec. 30, 1963, Pub. L. 88-246, Secs. 1, 2, 77 Stat. 802) C O N T E N T S __________ Page Foreword......................................................... V Introduction..................................................... IX General Information.............................................. 1 Congressional Hearings....................................... 2 Government Accountability Office Reports..................... 4 Think Tanks and Transportation Research Board................ 5 Books, Articles, and Government Reports...................... 13 Airports and Airways............................................. 19 Government Accountability Office Reports..................... 20 Think Tanks and Transportation Research Board................ 23 Books, Articles, and Government Reports...................... 25 Bridges and Tunnels, Highways and Roads, Transit................. 27 Congressional Hearings....................................... 28 Government Accountability Office Reports..................... 32 Think Tanks and Transportation Research Board................ 38 Books, Articles, and Government Reports...................... 49 Maritime: Ports and Waterways.................................... 53 Congressional Hearings....................................... 54 Government Accountability Office Reports..................... 54 Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Transportation............................................. 55 Think Tanks and Transportation Research Board................ 56 Books, Articles, and Government Reports...................... 57 Railroads........................................................ 59 Congressional Hearings....................................... 60 Government Accountability Office Reports..................... 61 Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Transportation............................................. 63 Think Tanks and Transportation Research Board................ 64 Government Report............................................ 66 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 111-5, 123 Stat 115).................................................... 68 Congressional Hearings....................................... 69 Government Accountability Office Reports..................... 73 Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Transportation............................................. 74 Think Tanks and Transportation Research Board................ 76 Books, Articles, and Government Reports...................... 77 Agencies and Organizations....................................... 79 Subject Bibliography............................................. 90 Foreword The 2012-2013 high school debate topic is: ``Resolved: The United States federal government should substantially increase its transportation infrastructure investment in the United States.'' In compliance with 44 U.S.C. Section 1333, the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress (LC) prepared this bibliography to assist high school debaters in researching the topic. This bibliography is intended to assist debaters in the identification of resources on the topic. In selecting terms and websites for this manual, CRS sampled a wide spectrum of opinions reflected in the current literature on this issue. No preference for any policy is indicated by the selection or positioning of articles or websites cited, nor is CRS disapproval of any policy or article to be inferred from its omission. The manual is organized by subjects and source areas. For example, General Information comprises Congressional Hearings; Think Tanks and the Transportation Research Board (TRB);\1\ and Books and Articles. The other sections in addition to General Information are Airports and Airways; Bridges and Tunnels, Highways and Roads, and Transit; Maritime: Ports and Waterways; Railroads; the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 111-5, 123 Stat 115) which is included because the Act contained appropriations for immediate expenditures on transportation infrastructure and the section contains congressional hearings both before and after the appropriation and expenditure of funds; and Agencies and Organizations. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \1\The Transportation Research Board (TRB) is a part of the National Academies and is partially funded by the federal government through the National Science Foundation as well as through grants from executive branch agencies. TRB not only receives grants, but also gives and oversees research grants on transportation-related subjects. Many of the U.S. government documents listed in the bibliography are available either online or in federal depository libraries. These libraries may be identified in the Federal Depository Library Directory at: http://catalog.gpo.gov/fdlpdir/FDLPdir.jsp. Your local public library may be able to obtain the documents that are not available in an online format from these federal depository libraries --------------------------------------------------------------------------- through an interlibrary loan. The Library of Congress cannot distribute copies of this publication or other materials identified throughout this publication to debaters. This publication and other U.S. government documents may also be found online in the Federal Digital System at: http:// www.gpo.gov/fdsys. The bibliography was prepared by John Williamson, Mark Gurevitz, Carol Glover and Rita Tehan, Information Research Specialists in the Resources, Science and Industry Section of the Knowledge Services Group, and by Audrey Celeste Crane-Hirsch, Information Research Specialist in the Humanities Section of the Knowledge Services Group, CRS, under the direction of Anne Marie Gwynn, Head of the Resources, Science and Industry Section, Knowledge Services Group, CRS. Good luck to each debater in researching, preparing, and presenting arguments on this year's topic. Mary B. Mazanec, Director Congressional Research Service NATIONAL DEBATE TOPIC FOR HIGH SCHOOLS, 2012-2013 Resolved: The United States Federal Government Should Substantially Increase Its Transportation Infrastructure Investment in the United States AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON THE 2012-2013 HIGH SCHOOL DEBATE TOPIC Compiled by John Williamson, Mark Gurevitz, Carol Glover, Rita Tehan Information Research Specialists Resources, Science and Industry Consulting Section Knowledge Services Group Congressional Research Service and Audrey Celeste Crane-Hirsh Information Research Specialist Humanities Consulting Section Knowledge Services Group Congressional Research Service Under the direction of Anne Gwynn, Section Head Resources, Science and Industry Consulting Section Knowledge Services Group Congressional Research Service December 2013 Introduction The 2012-2013 high school debate topic is: ``Resolved: The United States federal government should substantially increase its transportation infrastructure investment in the United States.'' This selective bibliography is intended to assist debaters as they identify resources and references on the debate topic and includes citations to books, congressional publications, magazine and journal articles, and websites. The annotations are drawn from either the Transportation Research Board's Transport Research International Documentation database (TRID, http://trid.trb.org/) or the website of the publishers or from specialized databases (e.g., ProQuest Congressional). CRS is not responsible for the contents of the annotations. This compilation is not intended to supply complete coverage of the topic. Further research on the topic resources can be done at high school, research, depository, and public libraries. Also, debaters are encouraged to consult international organizations, U.S. Government agencies, private think tanks, and non-governmental organizations (NG0s) and their websites, which can provide further information on the topic of transportation infrastructure investment. The manual is divided into six subtopics: General Information Airports and Airways Bridges and Tunnels, Highways and Roads, Transit Maritime: Ports and Waterways Railroads American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 111-5, 123 Stat 115) Agencies and Organizations