[Senate Report 111-151] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] Calendar No. 301 111th Congress Report SENATE 2d Session 111-151 ====================================================================== ILLABOT CREEK WILD AND SCENIC RIVER DESIGNATION _______ March 2, 2010.--Ordered to be printed _______ Mr. Bingaman, from the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, submitted the following R E P O R T [To accompany H.R. 1593] The Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, to which was referred the Act (H.R. 1593) to amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate a segment of Illabot Creek in Skagit County, Washington, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, having considered the same, reports favorably thereon without amendment and recommends that the Act do pass. Purpose The purpose of H.R. 1593 is to amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate a 14.3-mile segment of Illabot Creek in Skagit County, Washington, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. Background and Need The 14.3-mile segment of Illabot Creek to be designated by H.R. 1593 is a tributary of the Skagit River, which was added to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System in 1978. It is located on the Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest, approximately 100 miles northeast of Seattle, and flows from the glaciers of the North Cascades into the upper Skagit River, the largest tributary to the Puget Sound. Illabot Creek provides an important spawning and rearing habitat for several species of salmon and trout, including Puget Sound Chinook salmon, sockeye salmon, Coho salmon, and native steelhead, and supports the highest density of chum salmon, pink salmon, and bull trout in the Skagit River watershed. Several of these species are listed as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Illabot Creek also provides important winter habitat for one of the largest concentrations of bald eagles in the continental United States. Designation of the 14.3-mile segment of Illabot Creek under the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act will help protect the free- flowing condition and clean water that Illabot Creek provides for multiple fish species, and will complement salmon recovery efforts in the Skagit basin. Legislative History H.R. 1593, sponsored by Representative Larsen, passed the House of Representatives on October 13, 2009, by a voice vote. Companion legislation, S. 635, was introduced by Senator Murray on March 18, 2009. Senator Cantwell is a cosponsor. The Subcommittee on National Parks held a hearing on S. 635 on July 22, 2009 (S. Hrg. 111-129). At its business meeting on December 16, 2009, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources ordered H.R. 1593 favorably reported without amendment. Committee Recommendation The Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, in open business session on December 16, 2009, by a voice vote of a quorum present, recommends that the Senate pass H.R. 1593. Section-by-Section Analysis Section 1 amends section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) to designate a 14.3-mile segment of Illabot Creek as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. The Secretary of Agriculture is directed to administer a 4.3 mile segment as a wild river and a 10-mile segment as a recreational river. Cost and Budgetary Considerations The following estimate of costs of this measure has been provided by the Congressional Budget Office: H.R. 1593--An act to amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate a segment of Illabot Creek in Skagit County, Washington, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System H.R. 1593 would designate an additional 14.3 miles of the Illabot Creek in Washington State as part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. Based on information provided by the U.S. Forest Service and assuming the availability of appropriated funds, CBO estimates that the Forest Service would spend about $20,000 a year to maintain, protect, and enhance the creek. Enacting H.R. 1593 would not affect direct spending or revenues. H.R. 1593 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal governments. On October 2, 2009, CBO provided a cost estimate for H.R. 1593 as ordered reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources on September 10, 2009. The two pieces of legislation are similar, and the CBO cost estimates are the same. The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Matthew Pickford. The estimate was approved by Theresa Gullo, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis. Regulatory Impact Evaluation In compliance with paragraph 11(b) of rule XXVI of the Standing Rules of the Senate, the Committee makes the following evaluation of the regulatory impact which would be incurred in carrying out H.R. 1593. The bill is not a regulatory measure in the sense of imposing Government-established standards or significant economic responsibilities on private individuals and businesses. No personal information would be collected in administering the program. Therefore, there would be no impact on personal privacy. Little, if any, additional paperwork would result from the enactment of H.R. 1593, as ordered reported. Congressionally Directed Spending H.R. 1593, as reported, does not contain any congressionally directed spending items, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits as defined in rule XLIV of the Standing Rules of the Senate. Executive Communications The testimony provided by the Forest Service at the July 22, 2009, Subcommittee hearing on S. 635 follows: Statement of Joel Holtrop, Deputy Chief, National Forest System, Forest Service, Department of Agriculture Thank you for inviting me to testify on S. 1270, the Oregon Caves National Monument Boundary Adjustment Act of 2009, and S. 635, to Amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to Designate A Segment of Illabot Creek in Skagit County, Washington, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. * * * * * * * S. 635 The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1271, et seq.) protects the free-flowing condition, water quality, and outstandingly remarkable natural, cultural, and recreational values of some of our most precious rivers. It also provides an opportunity to build partnerships among landowners, river users, tribal nations, and all levels of government. This bill would amend sec. 3(a) of the Act to designate a segment of lllabot Creek in Skagit County, Washington, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. It adds 14.3 miles in two segments: 4.3 miles from the headwaters to the Glacier Peak Wilderness boundary classified as wild, and 10 miles from the Glacier Peak Wilderness boundary to 1000 feet south of the Rockport-Cascade road classified as recreational. We strongly support the legislation. The segment to be designated by S. 635 is a tributary of the Skagit River, which was added to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System in 1978. It is located on the Mt. Baker- Snoqualmie National Forest, approximately 100 miles northeast of Seattle, Washington and flows from the glaciers of the North Cascades into the upper Skagit River, the largest tributary to Puget Sound. Illabot Creek provides exceptional spawning and rearing habitat for summer and fall Chinook, coho, chum and pink salmon; native steelhead; and, one of the largest populations of bull trout in the Skagit River watershed. Puget Sound Chinook, steelhead and bull trout are listed under the Endangered Species Act. Illabot Creek also supports the highest density of chum and pink salmon in the Skagit River watershed and provides habitat for wintering bald eagles. Eagles using the Illabot roost are a part of one of the largest concentration of wintering bald eagles in the continental United States. Mr. Chairman, we recommend the Subcommittee consider designating all of Illabot Creek, from its headwaters to its confluence with the Skagit River (16.3 miles) as recommended in the Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest Plan (June 1990). This includes the lower 2 miles, classified as a recreational river, of which approximately 1.4 miles is in the Skagit Wild and Scenic River Corridor. With the designation of Illabot Creek as proposed in S. 635, only 0.6 mile is not included in either Illabot Creek Wild and Scenic River or the existing Skagit Wild and Scenic River corridor. The lower 2 miles includes some of the most important fish spawning habitat and an important foraging and roosting area for wintering bald eagles. Much of this area is in the Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area and dedicated to resource protection. This concludes my prepared statement and I would be pleased to answer any questions you may have. Changes in Existing Law In compliance with paragraph 12 of rule XXVI of the Standing Rules of the Senate, changes in existing law made by H.R. 1593 as ordered reported, are shown as follows (existing law proposed to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets, new matter is printed in italic, existing law in which no change is proposed is shown in roman): WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS ACT (Public Law 90-542; Approved October 2, 1968) [16 U.S.C. 1271 et seq.] AN ACT To provide a National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That (a) this Act be cited as the ``Wild and Scenic Rivers Act''. * * * * * * * Sec. 3(a) The following rivers and the land adjacent thereto are hereby designated as components of the national wild and scenic rivers system: * * * * * * * ( ) Illabot Creek, Washington.-- (A) The 14.3 mile segment from the headwaters of Illabot Creek to the northern terminus as generally depicted on the map titled ``Illabot Creek Proposed WSR--Northern Terminus'', dated September 15, 2009, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture as follows: (i) The 4.3 mile segment from the headwaters of Illabot Creek to the boundary of Glacier Peak Wilderness Area as a wild river. (ii) The 10 mile segment from the boundary of Glacier Peak Wilderness to the northern terminus as generally depicted on the map titled ``Illabot Creek Proposed WSR--Northern Terminus'', dated September 15, 2009, as a recreational river. (B) Action required to be taken under subsection (d)(1) for the river segments designated under this paragraph shall be completed through revision of the Skagit Wild and Scenic River comprehensive management plan. * * * * * * *