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The effects of pressure sensor acoustics on airdata derived from a High-angle-of-attack Flush Airdata Sensing (HI-FADS) systemThe accuracy of a nonintrusive high angle-of-attack flush airdata sensing (HI-FADS) system was verified for quasi-steady flight conditions up to 55 deg angle of attack during the F-18 High Alpha Research Vehicle (HARV) Program. The system is a matrix of nine pressure ports arranged in annular rings on the aircraft nose. The complete airdata set is estimated using nonlinear regression. Satisfactory frequency response was verified to the system Nyquist frequency (12.5 Hz). The effects of acoustical distortions within the individual pressure sensors of the nonintrusive pressure matrix on overall system performance are addressed. To quantify these effects, a frequency-response model describing the dynamics of acoustical distortion is developed and simple design criteria are derived. The model adjusts measured HI-FADS pressure data for the acoustical distortion and quantifies the effects of internal sensor geometries on system performance. Analysis results indicate that sensor frequency response characteristics very greatly with altitude, thus it is difficult to select satisfactory sensor geometry for all altitudes. The solution used presample filtering to eliminate resonance effects, and short pneumatic tubing sections to reduce lag effects. Without presample signal conditioning the system designer must use the pneumatic transmission line to attenuate the resonances and accept the resulting altitude variability.
Document ID
19910007747
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Whitmore, Stephen A.
(NASA Hugh L. Dryden Flight Research Facility Edwards, CA, United States)
Moes, Timothy R.
(NASA Hugh L. Dryden Flight Research Facility Edwards, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
September 6, 2013
Publication Date
February 1, 1991
Subject Category
Aircraft Instrumentation
Report/Patent Number
NASA-TM-101736
H-1690
NAS 1.15:101736
Meeting Information
Meeting: AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting
Location: Reno, NV
Country: United States
Start Date: January 7, 1991
End Date: January 10, 1991
Accession Number
91N17060
Funding Number(s)
PROJECT: RTOP 505-60-21
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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