Pesticides
In 1995, the EPA approved the North Dakota Endangered Species-Pesticide Management
Plan. This was the first such plan in the nation. It is a collaborative effort between the
FWS, North Dakota Agriculture Department, North Dakota Game and Fish Department, and local
agriculture groups such as the Farm Bureau and Farmers Union. The plan protects four
threatened and endangered species (pallid sturgeon, piping plover, bald eagle, and least
tern) from 27 pesticides at nearly 150 breeding sites throughout the state. Currently
satellite imagery and GIS technology is being employed to further protect these species
from pesticides.
The Environmental Contaminants program regularly participates with North Dakota
Agricultural Extension Service to recertify pesticide applicators. This has proven to be
an effective endeavor in presenting pesticides and wildlife before those who work with the
chemicals on a daily basis. In addition to speaking personally to applicators, we also
have made a video discussing pesticides and their impact of the environment. This video is
shown yearly to thousands of pesticide applicators and farmers via satellite hook up
throughout the state.
Oil Field Waste Pits and Bird Mortalities
Oil companies in western North Dakota are beginning to take steps to protect migratory
birds. Each year, oil pits in the western part of the state entrap and kill many
neotropical migrants. Through a combination of enforcement and cooperative efforts, oil
companies are beginning to understand their role in protecting birds. While many companies
continue to resist placing nets over oil pits, several companies are actively taking
measures to protect migratory birds. |