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Challenges to Laser-Based Imaging Techniques in Gas Turbine Combustor Systems for Aerospace ApplicationsIncreasingly severe constraints on emissions, noise and fuel efficiency must be met by the next generation of commercial aircraft powerplants. At NASA Lewis Research Center (LeRC) a cooperative research effort with industry is underway to design and test combustors that will meet these requirements. To accomplish these tasks, it is necessary to gain both a detailed understanding of the combustion processes and a precise knowledge of combustor and combustor sub-component performance at close to actual conditions. To that end, researchers at LeRC are engaged in a comprehensive diagnostic investigation of high pressure reacting flowfields that duplicate conditions expected within the actual engine combustors. Unique, optically accessible flame-tubes and sector rig combustors, designed especially for these tests. afford the opportunity to probe these flowfields with the most advanced, laser-based optical diagnostic techniques. However, these same techniques, tested and proven on comparatively simple bench-top gaseous flame burners, encounter numerous restrictions and challenges when applied in these facilities. These include high pressures and temperatures, large flow rates, liquid fuels, remote testing, and carbon or other material deposits on combustor windows. Results are shown that document the success and versatility of these nonintrusive optical diagnostics despite the challenges to their implementation in realistic systems.
Document ID
19980236867
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Reprint (Version printed in journal)
Authors
Locke, Randy J.
(DYNACS Engineering Co., Inc. Brook Park, OH United States)
Anderson, Robert C.
(NASA Lewis Research Center Cleveland, OH United States)
Zaller, Michelle M.
(NASA Lewis Research Center Cleveland, OH United States)
Hicks, Yolanda R.
(NASA Lewis Research Center Cleveland, OH United States)
Date Acquired
September 6, 2013
Publication Date
September 1, 1998
Subject Category
Aircraft Propulsion And Power
Report/Patent Number
E-11368
AIAA Paper 98-2778
NAS 1.15:208649
NASA/TM-1998-208649
Meeting Information
Meeting: Advanced Measurement and Ground Testing Technology Conference
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Country: United States
Start Date: June 15, 1998
End Date: June 18, 1998
Sponsors: American Inst. of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Funding Number(s)
PROJECT: RTOP 537-05-20
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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